Unexpected fines and prohibitions by country in Europe

Good preparation for unexpected fines and prohibitions by country in Europe prevents your holiday from becoming unnecessarily expensive. Local rules completely unknown to you can lead to high fines and unpleasant situations. Driving in flip-flops, washing your car in the street, or using earphones while driving can significantly impact your holiday budget. This guide helps you prepare well for your trip, so you don’t encounter any unpleasant surprises.

General traffic rules you need to know

Although many traffic rules within Europe have been harmonised, significant national differences persist. One of the most common high-fine offences is tailgating. In countries like Germany and France, this is strictly monitored with cameras. Fines can run into hundreds of euros, depending on your speed and the distance to the vehicle in front. Using a mobile phone in hand is also prohibited everywhere, but fines vary widely. In Spain, the minimum fine is €200, while in the Netherlands, it is even higher.

Germany: environmentally conscious and strict

Many travellers don’t understand why washing a car on the street is prohibited in Germany. The answer lies in strict environmental legislation. The German government wants to prevent soap residues, oil, and other chemicals from entering groundwater. Washing your car in public areas is therefore forbidden in most municipalities. If you do, you risk a fine that can exceed €1000. You are directed to official car washes equipped with special filter systems. It’s also important not to forget the environmental sticker (Umweltplakette) if you visit cities like Berlin, Cologne, or Munich. Without the correct sticker, the fine is approximately €100.

Spain and Portugal: footwear and control behind the wheel

Driving in flip-flops in Spain is a well-known example of a rule that causes confusion. Spanish law does not explicitly prohibit driving in flip-flops, but it does state that a driver must always have full control of the vehicle and freedom of movement. Flip-flops can slip off the pedals, which is considered unsafe. An officer can issue a fine of between €80 and €200 based on this. The same applies to driving in high heels or barefoot.

In Portugal, there is also a chance of a fine for driving barefoot. As in Spain, this revolves around the interpretation of safety legislation. The reasoning is that bare feet cannot provide sufficient grip and power in an emergency. It is highly recommended to always drive in sturdy, well-fitting shoes to avoid arguments and fines.

France and Italy: silence in the car

In France and Italy, strict rules apply to wearing earphones while driving. The regulations for this are very stringent in both countries. Using earphones or headphones while driving is prohibited because it distracts you and dampens ambient sounds. This applies to both listening to music and making calls. An infringement in France will cost you €135 and result in penalty points on your driving licence. Fines are similar in Italy. The only legal way to make calls is via an integrated hands-free system in the car. The use of a single earphone is sometimes tolerated, but it is wiser not to take the risk.

Other notable rules in Europe

Each country has its own set of surprising laws. Here are some more examples to be aware of:

• Switzerland: Here, it is forbidden to wash your car or mow your lawn on Sundays to preserve peace and quiet. A motorway vignette is also mandatory, and the fine for not having one is substantial.
• Austria: In addition to the mandatory vignette, you must drive with winter tyres during the winter period (1 November to 15 April) in wintry conditions. If you don’t, the fine can be up to €5,000 if you cause an accident.
• Scandinavia: In many Scandinavian countries, such as Sweden and Norway, it is mandatory to always drive with your dipped headlights on, even during the day.

A carefree journey begins with the right preparation

Researching all local rules, vignettes, and obligations yourself can be a time-consuming and stressful task. A holiday is for relaxing, not for worrying about legislation. That’s why detailed travel guides and route planners offer all relevant and up-to-date information for your destination. This means you’ll be optimally prepared for your trip and avoid unpleasant financial surprises. With the right preparation, you can fully focus on an unforgettable journey.

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